Resiliensi Komunitas Kampung Banjar Seminai dalam Menjalankan Program Pengentasan Stunting
Kata Kunci:
Stunting, Prevalensi Stunting, Resiliensi Komunitas, Tujuan Pembangunan BerkelanjutanAbstrak
Penelitian ini menganalisis kemampuan sebuah komunitas dalam mengelola sumber daya yang ada untuk menghadapi masalah stunting. Berdasarkan Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 72 Tahun 2021, stunting dimaknai sebagai gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak akibat kekurangan gizi kronis dan infeksi berulang, yang ditandai dengan panjang atau tinggi badannya berada di bawah standar yang ditetapkan oleh menteri yang menyelenggarakan urusan pemerintahan di bidang kesehatan. Stunting adalah masalah yang cukup serius karena akan berdampak terhadap perkembangan fisik dan psikologis seorang anak. Komunitas yang menjadi objek penelitian adalah Kampung Banjar Seminai di Kecamatan Dayun, Kabupaten Siak. Di tingkat Provinsi Riau, tren prevalensi stunting sebenarnya mengalami penurunan yang cukup drastis dari 36,8% pada tahun 2013 menjadi 14% di tahun 2023. Untuk Kabupaten Siak sendiri terjadi peningkatan prevalensi stunting sekitar 0,33%. Walaupun begitu, Kampung Banjar Seminai adalah salah satu desa di Kabupaten Siak yang mengklaim telah berhasil menurunkan angka stunting pada tahun 2023. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mewawancarai komunitas kampung/desa yang terlibat aktif untuk mengatasi permasalahan stunting di daerah mereka, seperti kepala desa, mantri desa, dan kader Posyandu.
Unduhan
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Hak Cipta (c) 2024 Yessi Olivia, Yusnarida Eka Nizmi, Umi Oktyari Retnaningsih, Rahmi Yulia, Tuah Kalti Takwa
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