Development Dynamics in the Framework of Regional Autonomy and the Welfare State: Attributes of Domination over Local Communities in Ende Regency

Development Dynamics in the Framework of Regional Autonomy and the Welfare State

Attributes of Domination over Local Communities in Ende Regency

Authors

  • Maximianus Ardon Bidi Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira
  • Eusabius Separera Niron Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6697-4198
  • Bruno Rey Sonby Pantola 1Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira
  • Yohana Fransiska Medho Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35967/njip.v25i1.838

Keywords:

Development, Regional Autonomy, Welfare State, Domination

Abstract

This examines describes the dynamics of development within the framework of regional autonomy as a form of dominant attributes imposed on the local communities in Ende Regency. Using a qualitative approach, the research analyzes the forms of domination exercised through development implementation under regional autonomy and their implications for the realization of welfare-state principles at the local level. The findings reveal a paradox in the paradigm of local development in Ende Regency: the allocation and distribution of resources are imbalanced, with prioritization leaning heavily toward the bureaucratic dimension rather than the community. Based on these findings, community needs at the grassroots level should be prioritized in development, because community-based development cannot be reduced to a merely technocratic process. Ideally, community development should be rooted in the potential and aspirations of local people; in practice however, it is often trapped in rigid bureaucratic and technocratic approaches. This imbalance indicates that development, which should be grounded in local needs, is instead constrained by elitist and exclusive administrative routines that weaken the welfare-state function of regional autonomy.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agustana, P. (2020). Pentingnya pemberdayaan masyarakat [The importance of community empowerment]. Locus: Majalah Ilmiah FISIP, 12(1), 60-69. https://doi.org/10.37637/locus.v12i1.288

Batoto, B. S. (2017). Analisis kearifan lokal terhadap pembangunan ekonomi h?au di Kabupaten Pasuruan [An analysis of local wisdom in green economic development in Pasuruan Regency]. Jurnal Malia, 8(2),248.

Beveridge, W. (1942). Social insurance and allied services (The Beveridge report). His Majesty’s Stationery Office.

Bidi, F. B. (2024). Hegemoni kekuasaan dalam paradigma politik pemberdayaan lokal kain tenun di Kabupaten Ende [The hegemony of power in the political paradigm of local empowerment of woven cloth in Ende Regency]. Jurnal Education and Development, 12(2).

Bird, R. M., & Bahl, R. W. (2018). Fiscal decentralization and local finance in developing countries: Development from below. Edward Elgar Publishing.

Blakely, E. J. (2002). Planning local economic development: Theory and practice. SAGE Publications.

Creswell, J. W. (2019). Research design: Pendekatan metode kualitatif, kuantitatif, dan campuran [Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches] (4th ed.). Pustaka Pelajar.

Endah, K. (2020). Pemberdayaan masyarakat: Menggali potensi [Community empowerment: Exploring potential]. Jurnal Moderat, 6(1), 135-142. http://dx.doi.org/10.25157/moderat.v6i1.3319

Fitri, U., Dahlan, D., Mustika, R., & Ramadhani, R. (2023). Dinamika implementasi keb?akan transformasi eks-PNPM menjadi BUM Desa Bersama di Kecamatan Sungai Tarab [The dynamics of policy implementation in transforming former PNPM into joint village-owned enterprises in Sungai Tarab Subdistrict]. Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 22(1), 21–32. https://doi.org/10.35967/njip.v22i1.386

Hidayat, N. C., Set?aningrum, E., & Asmorowati, S. (2020). Analisis pemangku kepentingan pengelolaan sumber daya hutan di Kabupaten Jember [Stakeholder analysis of forest resource management in Jember Regency]. Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 19(2), 188–201. https://doi.org/10.35967/njip.v19i2.118

Hidayat, S. (2021). Quo vadis desentralisasi untuk pembangunan: Dialog teoretis antara kelompok positivis dan relativis [Quo vadis decentralization for development: A theoretical dialogue between positivists and relativists]. In M. T. Sambodo (Ed.), Diskursus keb?akan pembangunan [Development policy discourse]. LIPI Press.

Ibrahim, A. H., Suhu, B. La, Tifandy, R., & Wance, M. (2020). Peran Dewan Perwakilan Daerah (DPD) dalam pembentukan daerah otonomi baru (DOB) di wilayah Provinsi Maluku Utara [The role of the Regional Representative Council (DPD) in establishing new autonomous regions (DOB) in North Maluku Province]. Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 19(1), 113-127. https://doi.org/10.35967/jipn.v19i1.7851

Jhingan, M. L. (2008). Ekonomi pembangunan dan perencanaan [The economics of development and planning]. Rajawali Pers.

Kamaludin, E. (2022). Konsep pembangunan berbasis masyarakat [The concept of community-based development]. Jurnal Governance and Politics (JPG), 2(1), 20.

Kholik, S. (2020). Perencanaan pembangunan daerah [Regional development planning]. Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia, 6(1), 57–58. https://doi.org/10.35194/jhmj.v6i1.1023

Karsiman. (2020). Keb?akan pemerintah dalam pembangunan yang berbasis kearifan lokal menuju masyarakat sejahtera di Kabupaten Teluk Bintuni, Papua Barat [Government policy in local-wisdom-based development toward a prosperous society in Teluk Bintuni Regency, West Papua]. Gema Kampus, 15(1), 72-77. https://doi.org/10.52049/gemakampus.v15i1.100

Musgrave, R. A. (1959). The theory of public finance: A study in public economy. McGraw-Hill.

Myrdal, G. (1968). Asian drama: An inquiry into the poverty of nations. Pantheon Books.

Nerson, N., Utama, A. P. ., & Setiawan, B. . (2022). Aktualisasi Kearifan Lokal dalam Pembangunan Daerah untuk Menciptakan Integrasi Bangsa Indonesia yang Berbudi Luhur. J-STAF: Siddiq, Tabligh, Amanah, Fathonah , 1(2), 135–144. https://doi.org/10.62515/staf.v1i2.54

Nikodimus, & Yovinus. (2022). Implementasi pembangunan daerah tertinggal [The implementation of development in underdeveloped regions]. Jurnal UNKA, 20(2), 329–330. https://doi.org/10.51826/fokus.v20i2.650

Orlando, G. (2023). Hukum Sebagai Kontrol Sosial dan Social Engineering [Law as Social Control and Social Engineering]. Jurnal Pendidikan, Agama dan Sains, 7(1), 31-48.

Oyugi, W. O. (2000). Decentralization for good governance and development: Concepts and issues. United Nations Centre for Regional Development.

Peraturan Bupati Ende Nomor 38 Tahun 2023 tentang Penjabaran Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah Tahun Anggaran 2024 [Ende Regent Regulation No. 38 of 2023 on the Elaboration of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget for Fiscal Year 2024].

Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Ende Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 tentang Perubahan atas Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Ende Nomor 6 Tahun 2019 tentang Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah Kabupaten Ende Tahun 2019–2024 [Ende Regency Regional Regulation No. 1 of 2022 on the Amendment to Ende Regency Regional Regulation No. 6 of 2019 on the Ende Regency Regional Medium-Term Development Plan for 2019–2024].

Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Ende Nomor 6 Tahun 2019 tentang Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah Kabupaten Ende Tahun 2019–2024 [Ende Regency Regional Regulation No. 6 of 2019 on the Ende Regency Regional Medium-Term Development Plan for 2019–2024].

Pratiwi, O. (2024). Pasang surut otonomi daerah dalam kerangka NKRI [The ebb and flow of regional autonomy within the framework of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia]. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Manajemen, 2(7), 303–305. https://doi.org/10.61722/jiem.v2i7.1903

Putri, M. H. C., & Putri, N. T. (2022). Local Economic Development Sebagai Upaya Terwujudnya Pembangunan Berkelanjutan [Local economic development as an effort to achieve sustainable development]. Convergence: The Journal of Economic Development, 4(1), 41–53. https://doi.org/10.33369/convergencejep.v4i1.23018

Rani, R. P. H. (2020). Analisis paradigma pembangunan di Indonesia [An analysis of the development paradigm in Indonesia]. ?I Publication, 1(1), 40-52. https://doi.org/10.51577/?ipublication.v1i1.37

Riskayanti, Setiawati, B., & Mone, A. (2022). Partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan infrastruktur di Desa Romanglasa Kecamatan Bontonompo Kabupaten Gowa [Community participation in infrastructure development in Romanglasa Village, Bontonompo Subdistrict, Gowa Regency]. Kajian Ilmiah Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik (KIMAP), 3(3), 842–856. https://doi.org/10.26618/kimap.v3i3.7396

Rizki, R. A. N., Setiady, T., & Astawa, I. K. (2023). Kedudukan otonomi daerah sebagai pondasi dalam pembangunan ekonomi [The position of regional autonomy as a foundation for economic development]. Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara, 1(3), 59–72. https://doi.org/10.55606/eksekusi.v1i3.452

Rostow, W. W. (1990). The stages of economic growth: A non-communist manifesto (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511625824

Ryan, J. (2024). Dinamika hubungan pemerintah pusat dan daerah dalam penanganan COVID-19: Studi kasus di Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta [Dynamics of central–local government relations in handling COVID-19: A case study of the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government]. Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 21(2), 192–205. https://doi.org/10.35967/njip.v21i2.344

Sen, A. (1999). Development as freedom. Oxford University Press.

Setiyono, B. (2018). Model dan desain negara kesejahteraan [Models and designs of the welfare state]. Nuansa Cendekia.

Smoke, P. (2001). Fiscal decentralization in developing countries: A review of current concepts and practice. United Nations Research Institute for Social Development. https://wagner.nyu.edu/impact/research/publications/fiscal-decentralization-developing-countries-review-current-concepts

Stiglitz, J. E. (2012). The price of inequality: How today’s divided society endangers our future. W. W.Norton.

Surida, A. (2020). Menghadirkan pemerintahan untuk warga [Bringing government closer to citizens].Governabilitas, 3(1), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.47431/governabilitas.v3i1.115

Teja, M. (2015). Pembangunan untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat di kawasan pesisir [Development for community welfare in coastal areas]. Jurnal Aspirasi, 6(1), 66.

Ulfa, R., Asrida, W., Amin, R. M., & Wicaksono, B. (2019). Analisis faktor-faktor dalam pembangunan di Desa Sei Putih, Kecamatan Tapung, Kabupaten Kampar [An analysis of factors in development in Sei Putih Village, Tapung Subdistrict, Kampar Regency]. Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 18(1), 54-63. https://doi.org/10.35967/jipn.v18i31.7806

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 32 Tahun 2004 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah [Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 32 of 2004 on Regional Government].

Winarno, B. (2004). Implementasi konsep reinventing government dalam pelaksanaan otonomi daerah [The implementation of the reinventing-government concept in regional autonomy]. “Dialogue” JIAKP, 1(2), 175–197.

Downloads

Published

2026-06-19

How to Cite

Ardon Bidi, M., Separera Niron , E., Rey Sonby Pantola, B., & Fransiska Medho , Y. (2026). Development Dynamics in the Framework of Regional Autonomy and the Welfare State: Attributes of Domination over Local Communities in Ende Regency. Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 25(1), 41–57. https://doi.org/10.35967/njip.v25i1.838

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

<< < 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Loading...